Troubleshooting S&B Particle Separator Fans
If your Particle Separator scavenge fans are not operating correctly — such as not turning on, running intermittently, or failing to ramp up in speed — start by watching this quick step-by-step video: Troubleshooting S&B Particle Separator Fans.
After following the steps, contact S&B Technical Support with your findings so our team can help resolve the issue.
Fans Not Operating – Summary of Steps
- If 12 volts are present at the housing connector but the fans don’t spin, the fans or internal harness may be damaged and require replacement.
- If no 12V is detected, inspect and replace the fuse or relay if faulty.
- Verify that all bus bar connections are tight — vibration can loosen them during operation.
- Inspect the main wiring harness for cuts, pinching, or corrosion. Replacement harnesses can be ordered via the product page lookup.
Fans Running but Not Increasing Speed
Later model S&B control boards include diagnostic LEDs to simplify troubleshooting. Follow Step A if your control board has LEDs, or Step B if it does not.
Step A: Units with Diagnostic LEDs
- Key On: 1 green and 1 red LED should illuminate. Fans run at ~5% capacity.
- Engine Idling: 2 green and 2 red LEDs visible. Fans should run at ~25% (roll bar mount) or ~60% (fender well mount).
- At 4,000+ RPM: 3 green and 3 red LEDs visible. Fans should operate at 100% capacity.
- If LEDs do not appear or fans fail to ramp up:
- Verify the Ignition Sensor is properly installed per your product’s install guide.
- Take a clear photo of the sensor placement before continuing.
- If the problem persists, the ignition sensor may be faulty. Contact Technical Support with your photo.
- If LEDs show full status but fan speed does not increase, inspect for debris, a damaged harness, or broken fan blades. Use compressed air to clean as needed.
Step B: Units Without Diagnostic LEDs
- Key On: Fans should run at ~5% (roll bar) or ~20% (fender well).
- Engine Idling: Fans should ramp to ~25% or ~60%, respectively.
- At 4,000+ RPM: Fans should reach 100% output.
- If no speed increase occurs:
- Verify Ignition Sensor placement per installation instructions.
- Take a reference photo of the sensor before proceeding.
- If issues remain, the fault may be a failed ignition sensor, damaged fan, broken harness, or debris blockage. Clean with compressed air and contact support if unresolved.
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